صفحات من تاريخ مصر

من اهم انجازات الملك فاروق فى مصر 


by/dr.ashraf.elmohands
The most important achievements achieved by Farouk Egypt during his reign 1952 – 1936

* He decided to remove all British workers in the royal palace. He also asked the government to cancel all privileges of the British High Commissioner to become a regular ambassador, but the government retained some privileges besides being a regular ambassador to him.

* King Farouk decided in 1936 to remove all English workers in the service of the palace, including his private driver and the special guard of the king, leaving only the first pharmacist until the end of his contract and the nurses of his sisters princesses (and then his daughters).

* He decided to empower the army leaders and signed the Monterey Convention to cancel foreign concessions.

* Established Marine College.

* Established the Air College (School of Higher Aviation) which was then transformed into the Royal Aviation College.

* Successful test launch of the first Egyptian missile industry with the help of German experts.

* Production of the first Egyptian training aircraft turbines.

* The establishment of paratroopers and the school of military engineers and the schools of war and non-commissioned officers.

* During the period of his rule, he donated his own money to the poor and ordered more Arab and African students to study at Al-Azhar at his own expense.

* Constructed Delta bridges, Asiatic barricades, Asna basins and Jabal Al Awla reservoir in Sudan.

* Establishment of the Ministry of Supply and the Ministry of Health and Farouk University (Alexandria currently).

Dar Al Hekma, Sidnawi Hospital and Farouk Al Khairi Restaurant were opened to provide food to the poor free of charge.

* Establishment of the Audit Bureau (the Audit Bureau and the Central Auditing Organization).

* Laying the foundation stone for the lawyers’ union building and establishing the journalists syndicate.

* Holding the first Arab-Islamic parliamentary conference for Palestine and did not recognize the Zionist entity.

* Establishment of the Syndicate of representative professions and the Higher Institute of Dramatic Arts.

* Set up the courts of evacuation.

* Aswan Power Reservoir Project.

* The agrarian reform project appeared to give 600 families of farmers each family 5 acres of their own to distribute the king of the land to the peasants and the country was on that road in the agrarian reform before the coup 52.

* Establishment of Ibrahim Pasha University (Ain Shams currently).

* Approval of free pre-university education and support university expenses and pay the poor free of charge.

* Farouk Housing Project for the poor.

* Issuance of the law of equal employees to increase wages and improve living conditions.

* Defending Syria and Lebanon against the French occupation.

* Established Eid Al-Alam, which was dedicated to honoring graduates and distributing prizes to outstanding students.

* Egypt’s accession to the League of Nations and the signing of the protocol of the League of Arab States.

* Evacuation of the English from Cairo as a whole.

* Establishment of the State Council and the interest of the real estate month.

* Establishment of the Council to combat poverty, ignorance and disease.

* Set up the mosque of the leader Ibrahim in Alexandria and renewed mosque Morsi Abu Abbas.

* Sending wheat and food aid to Tunisia to help them in the crisis they experienced during that period.

* The issuance of a law to prosecute ministers and the law of graft.

* Establishment of local ministries and the Ministry of Economy.

* Create editing complex.

* Opening of Banque du Caire.

* Health care at state expense and free treatment in all public hospitals.

* Freedom of strikes and demonstrations are guaranteed in front of Abdeen Palace.

* Issuing a law to reduce the taxes on agricultural lands and exempting poor farmers from taxes.

* Establishment of the Supreme Council for Scientific and Industrial Affairs (National Research Center).

* Establishment of staff office and the opening of the Judges Club and the Chamber of Commerce (Federation of Chambers of Commerce).

King Farouk contributed to the establishment of the Islamic Studies Institutes in Madrid and Algeria and donated from his own pocket to establish the Great London Mosque in Regent Park and to support the Islamic community there.

* Save Egypt from the scourge of World War II.

* Donating to the guerrillas and without revealing his identity to buy weapons for guerrilla warfare in the Canal.

* The project of nationalizing the Suez Canal was discussed but the parliament rejected it because the channel would return to Egypt in 1968 after ending the concession period without the need to pay compensation or to enter into any political problems.

* The resolution of the war of 48 was a unanimous decision by the parliament and that there is no so-called corrupt weapons and it has been proven that this type of weapon was never used by war

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